Translator: availability() static method
Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.
Experimental: This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The availability()
static method of the Translator
interface returns an enumerated value that indicates the availability of the AI model for the given Translator
configuration.
Syntax
Translator.availability(options)
Parameters
options
-
An object specifying configuration options for the
Translator
. Possible values include:sourceLanguage
-
A string specifying the language of the input text to be translated, which should be a valid BCP 47 language tag (as specified in RFC 5646).
targetLanguage
-
A string specifying the language that the input text will be translated into, which should be valid BCP 47 language tag.
Return value
A Promise
that fulfills with an enumerated value indicating whether support is available (or will be available) for a given Translator
configuration, or null
if support could not be determined.
Possible values include:
available
-
The browser supports the given configuration and it can be used immediately.
downloadable
-
The browser supports the given configuration, but it first needs to download an AI model, or some fine-tuning data for the model.
downloading
-
The browser supports the given configuration, but it has to finish an ongoing download before it can proceed.
-
The browser does not support the given configuration. This value is also returned if the specified
sourceLanguage
andtargetLanguage
are the same.
Exceptions
InvalidStateError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the page's
Document
is not yet active. OperationError
DOMException
-
Thrown if initialization of the AI model failed for any reason.
UnknownError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the
availability()
call failed for any other reason, or a reason the user agent did not wish to disclose.
If usage of the method is blocked by a translator
Permissions-Policy
, the promise rejects with a value of unavailable
.
Examples
Basic availability()
usage
In the following snippet, we start by checking the availability of the model for translating between two languages using the availability()
method:
- If it returns
unavailable
, we print an appropriate error message to the console. - If it returns
available
, we create a translator using thecreate()
method, passing it the source and target languages. The required AI model is available, so we can use it immediately. - If it returns a different value (that is,
downloadable
ordownloading
), we run the samecreate()
method call, but this time we include amonitor
that logs the percentage of the model downloaded each time thedownloadprogress
event fires.
async function getTranslator(languages) {
const availability = await Translator.availability(languages);
if (availability === "unavailable") {
console.log(
`Translation not supported; try a different language combination.`,
);
return undefined;
} else if (availability === "available") {
return await Translator.create(languages);
}
return await Translator.create({
...languages,
monitor: (monitor) => {
monitor.addEventListener("downloadprogress", (e) => {
console.log(`Downloaded ${Math.floor(e.loaded * 100)}%`);
});
},
});
}
const translator = await getTranslator({
sourceLanguage: "en",
targetLanguage: "ja",
});
Detecting language support
async function langSupport(source, target) {
const availability = await Translator.availability({
sourceLanguage: source,
targetLanguage: target,
});
return availability;
}
await langSupport("en", "fr");
await langSupport("en", "pt");
await langSupport("en", "zh");
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Translator and Language Detector APIs # dom-translator-availability |